European Biotech Forum 2026

Biotechnology is becoming a decisive capability for Europe’s competitiveness, industrial resilience and strategic autonomy. But Europe enters the next institutional cycle with a fragmented policy landscape, uneven regulatory capacity, and persistent scale-up barriers. The Commission’s Biotech Communication I and Biotech Communication II set out an initial toolbox, but fall short of an end-to-end industrial framework comparable to the US. The gap between ambition and execution remains significant. To what extent do these communications address the core challenges of Europe’s biotech sector? Where are the structural gaps that still block growth and industrial deployment?

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- Europe lacks a unified biotech strategy, similar to the US. What does a truly consolidated EU biotech strategy look like?

- Which regulatory and investment levers should be accelerated to restore competitiveness?

- How can Europe structurally close the scale-up gap from start-up to industrial rollout?

- Do Biotech 1 and 2 adequately address regulatory bottlenecks for each biotech sector? To what extent do they strengthen the biotech sector?

- Where are the inconsistencies between DGs and member states that slow implementation?

- How can Europe accelerate approvals while maintaining safety and public trust?

- How can biotech strengthen Europe’s biosecurity and systemic resilience?Are current policies sufficient to ensure robust critical medicines supply chains?

- Should biosecurity be treated as a distinct policy pillar, on par with cybersecurity?

- Industrial biotech is emerging as a key driver of decarbonisation and supply chain resilience. How effectively will the Bioeconomy Strategy translate this potential into widespread industrial adoption and enhanced competitiveness?

- How can Europe ensure supply-chain resilience while promoting circularity?

- Which regulatory adjustments are needed to accelerate industrial deployment?

- Are proposed financing instruments sufficient to support biotech scale-up in Europe?

- How can Europe prevent “inventions in Europe, scaling abroad”?

- What practical steps can shorten the path from scientific capability to market-ready solutions?

- How can Europe establish effective regulatory leadership in biotechnology?

- What governance structures are needed to overcome competence fragmentation?

- Where should expertise be sourced to guide policy effectively?

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